Always compute limitation from the correct starting point. The First Schedule gives both the period and the event from which time begins to run.
Key sections — study pointers
Our notes on what to look for. They are not the text of the law.
| Section | Heading | Study note |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | Dismissal of time-barred proceedings | A court must dismiss a suit, appeal or application made after the prescribed period, even if limitation is not raised as a defence. |
| 5 | Extension for sufficient cause | Condonation of delay for appeals and certain applications — not for suits. |
| 12–15 | Exclusion of time | Time spent obtaining copies, prosecuting proceedings in good faith in a court without jurisdiction, and periods of stay. |
| 19 | Acknowledgment in writing | A fresh period runs from a written, signed acknowledgment made before the period expires. |
| 28 | Extinguishment of right to property | When the period for a suit for possession expires, the right itself is extinguished. This is the statutory basis of adverse possession. |